References
1. Huynh et al. Effects of oral nutritional supplementation in the management of malnutrition in hospital and post-hospital discharged patients in India: a randomized, open-label, controlled trial. J Hum Nutr Diet.2014; doi.10.1111/jhn.12241
2. Edington J et al. A prospective randomized controlled trial of nutritional supplementation in malnourished elderly in the community: clinical and health economic outcomes: Clin Nutr.2004;23:195-204
3. Myint M Etal. Clinical benefits of oral nutritional supplementation for elderly hip fracture patients: a single blind randomized controlled trial: Age and Aging.2012
4. Isabel T.D. Correia,Dan L Waitzberg. The impact of malnutrition on morbidity, mortality, length of hospital stays, and costs evaluated through a multivariate model analysis. Clinical Nutrition(2003)22(3):235-239.
5. Berton L et al. 2015. Effect of Oral Beta-Hydroxy-Beta-Methyl butyrate (HMB) Supplementation on Physical Performance in Healthy Old Women Over 65 Years: An Open Label Randomized Controlled Trial. PLoS ONE 10(11): e0141757. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0141757
6. Olveira G, et al. 2015. Oral supplement enriched in HMB combined with pulmonary rehabilitation improves body composition and health related quality of life in patients with bronchiectasis (Prospective, Randomized Study), Clinical Nutrition. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clnu.2015.10.001
7. Vukovich et al. Body Composition in 70-Year-Old Adults Responds to Dietary β-Hydroxy-β-Methylbutyrate Similarly to That of Young Adults. J Nutr 2001, 131:2049-2052.
8. Panton et al. Effect of beta-hydroxy-beta-methylbutyrate and resistance training on strength and functionality. Med Sci Sport Exerc. 1998; 30:194
9. Stout et al. Effect of calcium β-hydroxy-β-methylbutyrate (CaHMB) with and without resistance training in men and women 65+ yrs.: A randomized, double-blind pilot trial Experimental Gerontology 48 (2013) 1303–1310
10. Wilson. Effects of beta-hydroxy-beta-methylbutyrate (HMB) on exercise performance and body composition across varying levels of age, sex, and training experience: a review. Nutr Metab. 2008; 5: 1
11. Rahman, A., et al., Elderly persons with ICU-acquired weakness: the potential role for beta-hydroxy-beta-methylbutyrate (HMB) supplementation? JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr, 2014. 38(5): p. 567-75.
12. Wu, H., et al., Effect of beta-hydroxy-beta-methylbutyrate supplementation on muscle loss in older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Arch Gerontol Geriatr, 2015. 61(2): p. 168-75.
13. Rossi, et al. The Potential of b-Hydroxy-b-Methylbutyrate as a New Strategy for the Management of Sarcopenia and Sarcopenic Obesity. Drugs Aging 2017.34(11): p833-840. DOI 10.1007/s40266-017-0496-0.
14. Wilkinson et al. Impact of the calcium form of b-hydroxy-b-methylbutyrate upon human skeletal muscle protein metabolism. Clinical Nutrition (2017), https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clnu.2017.09.024
15. Hsieh et al. Effect of β-hydroxy-β-methylbutyrate on protein metabolism in bed-ridden elderly receiving tube feeding. Asia Pac J Clin Nutr 2010;19 (2):200-208
16. Cruz-Jentoft, A.J., et al., Nutrition, frailty, and sarcopenia. Aging Clinical and Experimental Research, 2017. 29(1): p. 43-48.
17. Dietary Reference Intakes: The Essential Guide to Nutrient Requirements. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press; 2006. 560 p.
18. Indian Council of medical research (ICMR), Nutrient Requirements of Indians. A report of the Expert Group, 2020.
19. Effect of different levels of carbohydrate, fat, and protein intake on protein metabolism & thermogenesis E J EQUIER Institute of Physiology, University of Lausanne, 7, rue du Bugnon,
20. Protein-Sparing Action of Carbohydrates and Fats, “Chemistry of Food and Nutrition”, by Henry C. Sherman.
Stay Connected